The First day of
Lent,
Commonly called
Ash-Wednesday.
The Collect.
ALMIGHTY and
everlasting God, who hatest nothing that thou hast made and dost forgive the
sins of all them that are penitent: Create and make in us new and contrite
hearts, that we, worthily lamenting our sins, and acknowledging our
wretchedness, may obtain of thee, the God of all mercy, perfect remission and
forgiveness; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
{This
Collect is to be read every day in Lent after the Collect appointed for the
Day.}
Old
Testament Reading: Joel 2.12-17
Psalter:
Psalm 51
Gospel
Reading: St. Matthew 6.16-21
Barbee
and Zahl: “This is a new Collect composed by Cranmer to replace one which
emphasized fasting rather than repentance. The key to hearing this Collect in a
fresh and vital mode is its opening description of God, “which hatest nothing
that thou hast made.” We have seen in Cranmer’s scheme, ( . . . ) an express
negation of natural effort, of natural temperament, and even of natural gifts.
But it is not nihilism that is at work here. Despite the closed-system of the
natural world, God nevertheless hates nothing He has made. God’s negation of
our presumption is preface to his affirmation of the rightly diagnosed human
person. He forgives the sins of “all them that be penitent”: that is, He
restores to the sunlight and “yes” of His presence everyone who “gets” the
diagnosis. Penitence means seeing things as they are and flinging back that
discouraging truth to God to take care of and dispose” (32-3).
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